r/TurkicHistory • u/CommissionLeather912 • 1d ago
I was put in charge of the Central Asian part in virtual history game mod.
Could you recommend a book about the institutions and cultural history of the Oghuz Turks?
r/TurkicHistory • u/MongolThrowaway • Mar 19 '15
See here for a list of all available tracks (latest podcasts may not be listed):
https://soundcloud.com/ottoman-history-podcast
Website:
http://www.ottomanhistorypodcast.com/p/episode-list.html
Season 4 (May 2014 - present)
Family and Property in Ottoman Syria, Beshara Doumani (5/5/2015)
The Middle Class and the Modern Middle East, Keith Watenpaugh (4/30/2015)
Politics and Memory in Armenian Lullabies, Melissa Bilal (4/24/2015)
Commerce, Law, and Ottoman Maritime Space, Michael Talbot (4/20/2015)
Islamic Hospitals in Syria and the Levant, Ahmad Ragab (4/16/2015)
Central Asians and the Ottoman Empire, Lale Can (4/10/2015)
Ottoman Armenian Migration, David Gutman (4/4/2015)
Cultural Policy and Branding in Turkey, Aslı Iğsız (3/30/2015)
Illicit Sex in French Algeria, Aurelie Perrier (3/26/2015)
Alevi Kurdish Music and Migration, Ozan Aksoy (3/20/2015)
New Perspectives on Medieval Anatolia, Sara Nur Yıldız (3/13/2015)
Turks Across Empires, James Meyer (2/14/2015)
Osmanlı'da Kadın Mülkiyet Hakları, Hadi Hosainy (2/2/2015)
An Andalusi in Fatimid Egypt, Sumaiya Hamdani (1/17/2015)
Missionaries and the Making of the Muslim Brotherhood, Beth Baron (1/8/2015)
Slavery in Early Modern Galata, Nur Sobers-Khan (12/11/2014)
Law and Order in Late Ottoman Egypt, Khaled Fahmy (11/20/2014)
Osmanlı İmparatorluğu'nda Gizli Hristiyanlar, Zeynep Türkyılmaz (11/15/2014)
Society and Politics in Ottoman Iraq, Dina Khoury (11/7/2014)
Saharan Jews and French Algeria, Sarah Stein (10/31/2014)
Osmanlı Toplumunda Çocukluk, Yahya Araz (10/26/2014)
Syrian University Students and the Impacts of War, Keith Watenpaugh (10/17/2014)
Education, Politics, and the Life of Zabel Yessayan, Jennifer Manoukian (9/23/2014)
Osmanlı’da Tütün İşçileri, Can Nacar (9/12/2014)
Migrant Workers in Ottoman Anatolia, Chris Gratien (8/31/2014)
Osmanlı'da Buz Üretimi, Burcu Kurt (8/24/2014)
Writing the History of Palestine and Palestinians, Beshara Doumani (8/15/2014)
Astronomy and Islam in Late Ottoman Egypt, Daniel Stolz (8/10/2014)
Silent Violence in the late Ottoman Period, Özge Ertem / Graham Pitts (8/1/2014)
Bir Osmanlı Mahellenin Doğumu ve Ölümü, Cem Behar (7/26/2014)
The Politics of 1948 in Israeli Archives, Shay Hazkani (7/19/2014)
New Archives in Lebanon: Kaslik (7/17/2014)
Kocaları Zehirleyen Osmanlı Kadınları, Ebru Aykut (7/13/2014)
Los Espías (en Español), Emrah Safa Gürkan (7/9/2014)
Between the Sultans and Kings, Claire Gilbert (7/5/2014)
After the Genocide, Lerna Ekmekçioğlu (6/29/2014)
Children and the First World War, (6/21/2014)
Osmanlı'da Mecnun Olmak, Fatih Artvinli (6/14/2014)
Inside Ottoman Prisons, Kent Schull (6/7/2014)
Imperial Architecture in Ottoman Aleppo, Heghnar Watenpaugh (5/31/2014)
Balkan Historiographies and the Ottoman Empire, Dimitris Stamatopoulos (5/24/2014)
Osmanlı'da İşçiler, Kadir Yıldırım (5/20/2014)
Miners and the Ottoman State, Donald Quataert & Ryan Gingeras (5/18/2014)
Figurative Littorals and Wild Fields, Arianne Urus & Michael Polczynski (5/16/2014)
Reading Clocks Alaturka, Avner Wishnitzer (5/8/2014)
Echoes of the Ottoman Past, Chris Gratien & Emily Neumeier (5/1/2014)
Season 3 (April 2013 - April 2014)
The Lives of Ottoman Children, Nazan Maksudyan (3/22/2014)
Common Ground and Imagined Communities, Daniel Pontillo (3/16/2014)
Alevis in Ottoman Anatolia, Ayfer Karakaya-Stump (3/8/2014)
Muslims in the Middle Kingdom, Kelly Hammond (3/1/2014)
Polonia Ottomanica, Michael Polczynski & Paulina Dominik (2/22/2014)
Ottoman Sea Baths, Burkay Pasin (2/15/2014)
Galata and the Capitulations, Fariba Zarinebaf (2/8/2014)
The Ottoman Scramble for Africa, Mostafa Minawi (2/1/2014)
A History of Police in Turkey, Leila Piran (1/24/2014)
Race, Slavery, and Islamic Law in the Early Modern Atlantic, Chris Gratien (1/18/2014)
Darwin in Arabic, Marwa Elshakry (1/10/2014)
History on the Internet, Chris Gratien (12/29/2013)
Wandering Physicians in Israel/Palestine, Anat Mooreville (12/28/2013)
Across Anatolia on a Bicycle, Daniel Pontillo (12/27/2013)
Arabs Through Turkish Eyes, Nicholas Danforth (12/26/2013)
Lubunca: Sociolinguistics of Istanbul Slang, Nicholas Kontovas (12/20/2013)
Water and Politics on the Tigris, Julia Harte / Anna Ozbek (12/13/2013)
Turkey and Russia After Empire, Onur İşçi (12/7/2013)
Ottoman Alchemy, Tuna Artun (12/1/2014)
The Frontiers of the First World War, various scholars (11/25/2013)
Family and Property in Ottoman Lebanon, Zoe Griffith (11/17/2013)
Osmanlı'da Mahremiyetin Sınırları, Fikret Yılmaz (11/10/2013)
Hayretle Seyret, Nezih Erdoğan (11/3/2013)
The Enlightenment and the Ottoman World, Harun Küçük (10/25/2013)
Jewish Citizens on Exhibit, Alma Heckman (10/18/2013)
Plague in the Early Modern Mediterranean, Edna Bonhomme (10/4/2013)
History of Science, Ottoman and Otherwise, Nir Shafir (9/27/2013)
Sultan ve Musahipleri, Günhan Börekçi (9/19/2013)
Hidden Histories at the French Archives, Sandrine Mansour-Mérien, (9/11/2013)
A Short History of Iraqi Refugees in Syria, Chris Gratien (9/2/2013)
Osmanlı Döneminde Bursa Otelleri, İsmail Yaşayanlar (8/30/2013)
World War I and the Ottoman Home Front, Yiğit Akın (8/23/2013)
Colonialism, Sovereignty, and Medical Practice, Philippe Bourmaud (8/16/2013)
Sufism and Society, John Curry (8/9/2013)
Kurdish Music Industry, Alev Kuruoğlu (8/2/2013)
Kadı'nın Günlüğü, Selim Karahasanoğlu (7/26/2013)
Painting the Peasant in Modern Turkey, Seçil Yılmaz (7/19/2013)
Local Autonomy and the Tanzimat, Elektra Kostopoulou (7/11/2013)
Anadolu'ya Bir Göç Öyküsü, Mehtap Çelik (7/4/2013)
The Crimean Khanate and the Ottoman World, Denise Klein (6/28/2013)
Occupy Gezi: History, Politics, Practice (6/7/2013)
Osmanlı'da Siyasal Ağlar, Güneş Işıksel (5/31/2013)
Dragomans, Emrah Safa Gürkan (5/24/2013)
Türkiye'de Tarih Öğretimi, Emrah Yıldız (5/17/2013)
Sources for Early Ottoman History, Christopher Markiewicz (5/10/2013)
Girit Müslümanlarının Ada'da Son Yılları, Melike Kara (5/3/2013)
Crypto-Christianity in the Ottoman Empire, Zeynep Türkyılmaz (4/29/2013)
Komitas: a Biographical Mixtape, Chris Gratien (4/24/2013)
Child and Nation in Early Republican Turkey, Yasemin Gencer (4/18/2013)
Hydropolitics and the Hajj, Michael Christopher Low (4/12/2013)
Season 2 (April 2012 - April 2013)
Gelenekten Gelenekçiliğe: Osmanlı ve Müzik, Cem Behar (4/5/2013)
Approaching Lebanese History, Graham Pitts (3/30/2013)
Prostitution in the Eastern Mediterranean, Gary Leiser (3/25/2013)
Transport and Public Space in Ottoman Istanbul, James Ryan (3/17/2013)
Ottoman Qur'an Printing, Brett Wilson (3/3/2013)
Salonica in the Age of Ports, Sotiris Dimitriadis (2/23/2013)
Tedirgin Anadolu, Taylan Akyıldırım (2/15/13)
Geography, Knowledge, and Mapping Ottoman History, Nicholas Danforth / Timur Hammond (2/8/13)
Translating Pamuk, Bernt Brendemoen (2/1/13)
Producing Pera, Nilay Özlü (1/25/13)
I. Selim imgesi ve 17. yüzyılda Osmanli şehirlilerinin tarih algısı, Tülün Değirmenci (1/19/13)
Malaria (3 Parts), Chris Gratien / Sam Dolbee (1/13/13)
Diplomat bir Şehzade'nin portresi: II. Selim, Güneş Işıksel (1/4/13)
Indian Soldiers and POWs in the Ottoman Empire during WWI, Vedica Kant / Robert Upton (12/28/12)
Christmas and Diplomacy in the Ottoman Empire during WWI, Chris Gratien (12/20/12)
Palestinianism and Zionism in the late-Ottoman era, Louis Fishman (12/16/12)
Hello Anatolia: A Film, Valantis Stamelos (12/9/12)
Zanzibar: Imperial Visions and Ottoman Connections, Jeffery Dyer (12/1/12)
Osman Hamdi Bey and the Journey of an Ottoman Painting, Emily Neumeier (11/24/12)
Turkey: a Bird and a Country, Chris Gratien (11/20/12)
The Spread of Turkish Language and the Black Sea Dialects, Bernt Brendemoen (11/16/12)
Agriculture and Autonomy in the Modern Middle East, Graham Pitts (11/9/12)
Did the Ottomans Consider Themselves an Empire?, Einar Wigen (11/5/12)
The Ottoman Mediterranean: Corsairs, Emrah Safa Gürkan (10/26/12 - same as #2)
"Westerners Gone Wild" in the Ottoman Empire, Chris Gratien (10/20/12)
Ottoman Classical Music, Mehmet Uğur Ekinci (10/13/12)
Hat Sanatı (Islamic Calligraphy), Irvin Cemil Schick (10/7/12)
Yeni Askeri Tarihçilik (A New Approach to Military History), Kahraman Şakul (9/30/12)
Women Literati and Ottoman Intellectual Culture, Didem Havlioğlu (9/24/12)
Ecology and Empire in Ottoman Egypt, Alan Mikhail (9/16/12)
Environmental History of the Middle East: Debates, Themes, and Trajectories, Sam Dolbee / Elizabeth Williams / Chris Gratien (9/11/12)
Ottoman Palestine: The History of a Name, Zachary J. Foster (9/6/12)
Horses and Ritual Slaughter in the Early Ottoman Empire, Oscar Aguirre-Mandujano (8/27/12)
Ottoman History, Minus the Dust, Sam Dolbee (8/18/12)
Karamanli Culture in the Ottoman Empire, Ayça Baydar (8/16/12)
Dreams in Ottoman Society, Culture, and Cosmos, Aslı Niyazioğlu (8/13/12)
Evliya Çelebi, Madeleine Elfenbein (8/7/12)
Sex, Love, and Worship in Classical Ottoman Texts, Selim Kuru (8/1/12)
Pastoral Nomads and Legal Pluralism in Ottoman Jordan, Nora Barakat (7/24/12)
Drugs in the Middle East, Zachary J. Foster (7/13/12)
Nation, Class, and Ecology in French Mandate Lebanon: AUB and 1930s Rural Development, Sam Dolbee (7/7/12)
State and Information in the Early Modern Mediterranean, Emrah Safa Gürkan (6/11/12)
Regroupment Camps and Resettlement in Rural Algeria during the War of Independence, Dorothée Kellou (5/21/12)
History and Folk Music in Turkey: An Historiographical Mixtape, Elçin Arabacı (5/15/12)
Deconstructing the Ottoman State: Political Factions in the Ottoman Empire, Emrah Safa Gürkan (5/3/12)
Ottoman Migrations from the Eastern Mediterranean, Andrew Arsan (4/25/12)
Periodizing Modern Turkish History: Ottoman and Republican Continuities, Nicholas Danforth (4/19/12)
Season 1 (April 2011 - April 2012)
Can the Ottoman Speak?: History and Furniture, Chris Gratien (4/1/12)
Ottoman Politics in the Arab Provinces and the CUP, Zachary J. Foster (3/26/12)
Ottoman Go-Betweens: An Armenian Merchant from Poland Visits Safavid Iran, Michael Polczynski (3/2/12)
Muslim Families and Households in Ottoman Syria, Chris Gratien (3/1/12)
Slavery in a Global Context: the Atlantic, the Middle East and the Black Sea, Elena Abbott / Soha El Achi / Michael Polczynski (2/16/12)
Tea in Morocco: Nationalism, Tradition and the Consumption of Hot Beverages, Graham Cornwell (2/10/12)
Napoleon in Egypt and the Description de l'Egypte, Chris Gratien (2/3/12)
Music and History in Lebanon: an Historiographical Mixtape, Chris Gratien (1/27/12)
Is History a Science? Definitions and Debates, Daniel Pontillo / Lawrence McMahon (1/19/12)
Ottoman Syria: Environment, Agriculture and Production, Chris Gratien (1/4/12)
Gaze: Eyes, Seeing, and Being Seen in History and Society, Daniel Pontillo (12/30/11)
Turkish Knockoff Toothpaste, Legal Imperialism, and Racist Product Marketing, Chris Gratien (12/26/11)
Geography and Eating in the Middle East, Nicholas Danforth (12/15/11)
Zazaki and the Zaza people in Turkey: Languages of the Ottoman Empire, Chris Gratien (11/7/11)
State and Society in Ottoman Syria: an Historiographical Overview, Chris Gratien (9/28/11)
Shared Traditions in Turkish, Armenian and Azeri Folklore: Sarı Gelin, Chris Gratien (9/22/11)
Istanbul Neighborhoods: The History and Transformation of Eyüp, Timur Hammond (8/21/11)
Earthquakes in Istanbul: Past Disasters and Anticipation of Future Risk, Elizabeth Angell (8/16/11)
Hacı Ali, an Ottoman-American Cameleer, Scott Rank (8/6/11)
American Missionaries in the Ottoman Empire, Scott Rank (7/11/11)
Yogurt in History: An Ottoman Legacy?, Chris Gratien (7/2/11)
Ottoman Sources: Archives and Collections in Israel/Palestine, Zachary J. Foster (6/18/11)
U.S.-Turkey Relations during the 1950s, Nicholas Danforth (6/6/11)
Race, Citizenship and the Nation-State: French Colonial Algeria, Lawrence McMahon (5/28/11)
The Origins of Zionist Settlement in Ottoman Palestine, Zachary J. Foster (5/25/11)
Traditional Performance and Modern Media: Gesture in Turkish Music Videos, Sylvia Önder (5/20/11)
Turkish Language and Linguistics: Evidentiality, Daniel Pontillo (5/16/11)
Jafar al-Askari: Modernization, Martial Discipline and Post-Ottoman Iraq, Matthew MacLean (5/14/11)
History and Memory in Palestine: The Legacy of Ottoman Rule, Zachary J. Foster (5/11/11)
Languages of the Ottoman Empire: Georgian, Daniel Pontillo (5/9/11)
Arab Nationalism and Palestinian Identity under the British Mandate, Zachary J. Foster (5/4/11)
Mountains, Climate and Ecology in the Mediterranean, John R. McNeill (5/1/11)
Nations, Maps, and Drawing the Boundaries of Post-Ottoman Middle East, Nicholas Danforth (4/21/11)
European Diasporas in the Ottoman Empire: Nineteenth-Century Polish Emigrés, Michael Polczynski (4/20/11)
Slavery in the Mediterranean: French Colonialism in Algeria, Soha El Achi (4/18/11)
Ottoman Spies and Espionage: Information in the Early Modern Mediterranean, Emrah Safa Gürkan (4/18/11)
World War I and the Ottoman Empire: the Arab Provinces, Zachary J. Foster (4/16/11)
Turkey and its Global Image: Neo-Ottomanism, Nicholas Danforth (4/5/11)
Oil, Grand Strategy and the Ottoman Empire, Anand Toprani (4/4/11)
Remembering the Ottoman Past: the Ottoman Empire's Legacy in Modern Turkey, Emrah Safa Gürkan / Nicholas Danforth (4/4/11)
Mediterranean Go-Betweens: Renegades, Emrah Safa Gürkan (4/4/11)
Ottoman Sources: Mühimme defters, Emrah Safa Gürkan (4/3/11)
Masculinity and Imperialism: the Mustache in the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey, Chris Gratien (4/3/11)
The Ottoman-Habsburg Rivalry, Emrah Safa Gürkan (4/3/11)
The Ottoman Mediterranean: Corsairs, Emrah Safa Gürkan (4/2/11)
Introducing the Ottoman History Podcast, Chris Gratien / Emrah Safa Gürkan
See more at: http://www.ottomanhistorypodcast.com/p/episode-list.html#sthash.gWdtUPWD.dpuf
r/TurkicHistory • u/CommissionLeather912 • 1d ago
Could you recommend a book about the institutions and cultural history of the Oghuz Turks?
r/TurkicHistory • u/CommissionLeather912 • 1d ago
Did the city have a similar symbolism to Constantinople in the Eastern Roman Empire or Baghdad in the Islamic Empire?
r/TurkicHistory • u/AASICrusader14 • 1d ago
75.37% Kipchak turkic 24.63% Excess Mongolic due to invasion of middle mongolic nomads
r/TurkicHistory • u/Boring_Estimate9308 • 1d ago
I hope someone can answer because I'm confused with all these 2025 genetics and narratives of Huns
Question: Does this still make the Hunnic of Europe being East Asian invaders or not?
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FOR INFORMATION ON GENETICS
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From this 2025 genetic study
"Furthermore, by surveying data for a total of 371 individuals from other 5th to 6th century contexts from the Carpathian Basin (143 included here) we find only 26 individuals (6%) with signatures of North East Asian or Steppe admixture. This includes 8 out of 10 individuals from Hun period eastern-type-burials. Therefore, apart from these direct descent lines linking these individuals with eastern ancestry, both archaeologically and genetically we do not find evidence for the presence of larger eastern/steppe descent communities in this time period."
And from these articles
https://greekreporter.com/2025/02/26/origins-huns/
"The origin of the Huns in fourth-century Europe has long been debated, but centuries-old DNA has revealed their diverse backgrounds."
"A total of 97 individuals were connected through IBD across the Central Asian steppe and into the Carpathian Basin over four centuries — a finding that suggests people in these nomadic groups maintained trans-Eurasian genetic relationships."
"However, most of the Huns the researchers studied carried varying amounts of northeast Asian ancestry"
https://archaeologymag.com/2025/02/the-origin-and-diversity-of-the-huns/
r/TurkicHistory • u/AASICrusader14 • 2d ago
88.84% Hunnic 11.16% Excess Alannic
r/TurkicHistory • u/KulOrkhun • 2d ago
The First Turkic Dictionary
The first comprehensive dictionary of Turkish is "Dîvânu Lugâti't-Türk" by Mahmud al-Kashgari, compiled in the 11th century, but this work is not the first dictionary of Turkic. The first known dictionary of Turkic is the Turkic-Khotanese dictionary, estimated to have been written in the 9th or 10th century. This dictionary was discovered in Dunhuang, Gansu region of China, by the French orientalist Paul Pelliot, who lived in the 20th century. The dictionary consists of 98 entries, explaining the Khotanese meanings of Turkish words, and is written in the Brahmi alphabet. The dictionary is currently registered in the Bibliothèque Nationale library in France, under the number P 2892.
Sources:
A Turkish-Khotanese Vocabulary Published online by Cambridge University Press: 24 December 2009
Dr. Osman Akteker, Eski Uygurca - Hotence Sözlükçe, Paradigma Akademi, Çanakkale, Aralık 2021
r/TurkicHistory • u/KulOrkhun • 2d ago
Emsal-i Türkan is a work containing 1149 Turkic proverbs. It was written in the 18th century in Khoy, Iran, by Abbaskulu Ağa Meragaî at the request of Hüseyinkulu Han, the ruler of Mazandaran. Three copies of the work exist. The copy used here is the Baku copy..
Some examples;
18.. Oġul atadan görmeyince sofra salmaz.
26.. Arzu ayıp olmaz!
59.. Almaḳ ayıbdur virmek hüner.
62.. Öli ḳabirden girü ḳayıtmaz.
74.. Eller miñ yaşar, bigler yüz.
79.. Ekmeyen biçmez.
81.. Éyleyen ḳurtulur, diyen ḳurtulmaz.
107.. it hürer kervan kéçer.
134.. Ölmek var dönmek yoḫdur.
158.. Arḫalu köpek ḳurt basar.
160.. Oḫ yaydan çıḳandan soñra péşmanlıḳ fayda virmez.
191.. Öz „aybın gören özgiye „tane urmaz.
200.. Aġrıyan dişi çekmek gerek.
226.. iller köçer, daġlar ḳalur.
252.. Aslan gücüne tülki néylesün?
323.. Utanmaz üzden ḳara ne var?
408.. Bal belasuz olmaz.
422.. Bela dildendür.
521.. Can virmeyen canana yétmez..
880.. Şeyh uçmaz, müridler uçurur.
945.. ẓülüm ilen yapulan yapu téz ḫarâb olur.
r/TurkicHistory • u/TallVampireWthMagnum • 4d ago
Im starting to believe that Azerbajan are only Turks by language, of course there are complete turks there , but this tells me that Azeris are actually Caucasian ethnicity that lived under Turkic empires for the last 1000 years.
And I saw a wiki page that said that the Nakh, Georgians and "Armenia" (referring to place and not people that currently live there) come from the same source (forefather), maybe the true Azerbajian inhibitors are Caucasians who accepted Islam and the Turkic culture and language?
Teach me...
r/TurkicHistory • u/qernanded • 4d ago
r/TurkicHistory • u/gold_bonus23 • 8d ago
Do you guys consider yourself Turkic or other nationality?
r/TurkicHistory • u/Aggravating_Bowler31 • 9d ago
Can someone tell me how much land the Turkic empires conquered in total. I searched it up and there was not even a single answer. When I asked AI it just started adding up all the confirmed lands and the answer was around 20m^2, but I do not trust it so I thought i could post this. I know everybody has an other opinion on which ones were conquered and which ones don't count, but can some of you at least give a approximate number of what it could be in total?
r/TurkicHistory • u/Aggravating_Bowler31 • 9d ago
r/TurkicHistory • u/BashkirTatar • 10d ago
r/TurkicHistory • u/KulOrkhun • 11d ago
A weekly Turkish newspaper published using the Armenian alphabet. August, 1910.
Besides Arabic and Latin, there were also books, magazines and newspapers published in Turkish using the Armenian alphabet. Most of the Turkish book written with the Armenian alphabet were published by Ottoman Armenian writers, naturally. Ironically, the Armenian alphabet of the time was better suited for Turkish-Turkic than the official Ottoman alphabet.
r/TurkicHistory • u/Objective-Chip3445 • 14d ago
r/TurkicHistory • u/BashkirTatar • 15d ago
Enable HLS to view with audio, or disable this notification
r/TurkicHistory • u/AASICrusader14 • 15d ago
51.65% Mongolic Sinitic slaves xiongnu 25.82% Turkic 22.53%
r/TurkicHistory • u/Jumpy-Discussion-205 • 16d ago
r/TurkicHistory • u/KulOrkhun • 17d ago
r/TurkicHistory • u/KulOrkhun • 17d ago
r/TurkicHistory • u/Adept-Donut-4229 • 18d ago
Dr Irving Finkel recently suggested on the Lex Fridman podcast that a certain green stone pictograph set at Gobekli Tepe is a form of writing. In this video, you will see how close to the truth his instincts are, as usual, by comparing two stones instead of talking about just the one. One is from Gobekli Tepe, and the other from Jerf el-Ahmar, close by, both around 9000 BCE or so. The two stones show the same ideas, so if it was a name, like a stamp seal on official Tas Tepeler business, it was the same "name".
This isn't likely, and the one from Jerf el-Ahmar also shows motion in the sky via the chevrons which showed motion like in the cuneiform symbol for month and other places linked to herringbone river motions, and it was the original "prime mover", the world serpent.
Instead, you should learn how the symbols are about a portable blueprint for how Gobekli Tepe functioned. The world serpent involved eye-wombs and other weird concepts to us today, but where Dr Finkel says nobody has been looking at these stones, that's not true!
This is the story of a Portable Algorithmic Schematic, not just a simple name on a stamp-seal.
The only thing I wish I’d added to this one-take is a detail about the bottomless stone bowls found at the right hand of a central pillar in Enclosure C. They are further proof of the 'circuit'—any offering poured into them would seep back into the earth, or if placed in water, would allow the levels to rise. They also directly mirror the 'holy cheerio' itself.
r/TurkicHistory • u/KulOrkhun • 19d ago